John 6

After these things Jesus went over the sea of Galilee, which is the sea of Tiberias.

And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his miracles which he did on them that were diseased.

And Jesus went up into a mountain, and there he sat with his disciples.

And the passover, a feast of the Jews, was nigh.

When Jesus then lifted up his eyes, and saw a great company come unto him, he saith unto Philip, Whence shall we buy bread, that these may eat?

And this he said to prove him: for he himself knew what he would do.

Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a little.

One of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, saith unto him,

There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?

And Jesus said, Make the men sit down. Now there was much grass in the place. So the men sat down, in number about five thousand.

And Jesus took the loaves; and when he had given thanks, he distributed to the disciples, and the disciples to them that were set down; and likewise of the fishes as much as they would.

When they were filled, he said unto his disciples, Gather up the fragments that remain, that nothing be lost.

Therefore they gathered them together, and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves, which remained over and above unto them that had eaten.

Then those men, when they had seen the miracle that Jesus did, said, This is of a truth that prophet that should come into the world.

When Jesus therefore perceived that they would come and take him by force, to make him a king, he departed again into a mountain himself alone.

And when even was now come, his disciples went down unto the sea,

And entered into a ship, and went over the sea toward Capernaum. And it was now dark, and Jesus was not come to them.

And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

So when they had rowed about five and twenty or thirty furlongs, they see Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid.

But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid.

Then they willingly received him into the ship: and immediately the ship was at the land whither they went.

The day following, when the people which stood on the other side of the sea saw that there was none other boat there, save that one whereinto his disciples were entered, and that Jesus went not with his disciples into the boat, but that his disciples were gone away alone;

(Howbeit there came other boats from Tiberias nigh unto the place where they did eat bread, after that the Lord had given thanks:)

When the people therefore saw that Jesus was not there, neither his disciples, they also took shipping, and came to Capernaum, seeking for Jesus.

And when they had found him on the other side of the sea, they said unto him, Rabbi, when camest thou hither?

Jesus answered them and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles, but because ye did eat of the loaves, and were filled.

Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.

Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?

Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.

They said therefore unto him, What sign shewest thou then, that we may see, and believe thee? what dost thou work?

Our fathers did eat manna in the desert; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat.

Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven; but my Father giveth you the true bread from heaven.

For the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the world.

Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread.

And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.

But I said unto you, That ye also have seen me, and believe not.

All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.

For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.

And this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day.

And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day.

The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.

And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven?

Jesus therefore answered and said unto them, Murmur not among yourselves.

No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day.

It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.

Not that any man hath seen the Father, save he which is of God, he hath seen the Father.

Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me hath everlasting life.

I am that bread of life.

Your fathers did eat manna in the wilderness, and are dead.

This is the bread which cometh down from heaven, that a man may eat thereof, and not die.

I am the living bread which came down from heaven: if any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.

The Jews therefore strove among themselves, saying, How can this man give us his flesh to eat?

Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you.

Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day.

For my flesh is meat indeed, and my blood is drink indeed.

He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him.

As the living Father hath sent me, and I live by the Father: so he that eateth me, even he shall live by me.

This is that bread which came down from heaven: not as your fathers did eat manna, and are dead: he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever.

These things said he in the synagogue, as he taught in Capernaum.

Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an hard saying; who can hear it?

When Jesus knew in himself that his disciples murmured at it, he said unto them, Doth this offend you?

What and if ye shall see the Son of man ascend up where he was before?

It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life.

But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him.

And he said, Therefore said I unto you, that no man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father.

From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him.

Then said Jesus unto the twelve, Will ye also go away?

Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life.

And we believe and are sure that thou art that Christ, the Son of the living God.

Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil?

He spake of Judas Iscariot the son of Simon: for he it was that should betray him, being one of the twelve.

What does John 6:12 mean?

Explanation

The verse John 6:12, taken from the King James Version (KJV) of the Bible, occurs in the context of the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand, where Jesus feeds a large crowd with only five barley loaves and two small fish provided by a boy.

The verse in question captures the moment after the miraculous feeding has taken place and everyone has eaten to their contentment.

Jesus instructs his disciples to collect all the leftover fragments so that nothing would go to waste.

On a literal level, it simply depicts an act of gathering the leftover food.

However, on a deeper level, this verse emphasizes stewardship, the value of God's provisions, and the importance of not being wasteful. It may also symbolize the gathering of the people of God or the abundance of Jesus' miracle.

Top Rated John Books

Historical Context

During the time of Jesus, food was scarce, and people were often concerned with daily sustenance.

The feeding of the five thousand is a significant event in all four Gospels indicating its importance.

In the culture of that time, it was normal for people to rely on bread and fish as common foods; bread especially was a staple of the diet.

Large gatherings would often result in food shortages, making this miracle even more astonishing.

The gathering of leftovers was also a tale-tell sign of frugality and care for the community's resources; nothing should be wasted.

Theological Insights

Theologically, this verse has been interpreted in various ways.

For some, it reflects Jesus' concern for the physical needs of his followers, indicating that God provides not just for spiritual well-being but physical as well.

For others, it symbolizes the abundance and sufficiency of Jesus' spiritual nourishment, he offers more than enough to sustain his followers.

Additionally, this act can be seen as a lesson in responsible stewardship over the blessings and resources God provides.

Practical Applications

In practical terms, John 6:12 can inspire actions such as responsible consumption, sharing of resources, and avoiding waste.

It can motivate believers to appreciate and not take for granted what they have been given, applying this ethic in their daily habits, recycling, composting, and complete utilization of food.

It can also be applied in community service, where one can be mindful of the needs of others and work to ensure that nobody is without basic necessities.

Cross-References

Matthew 14:20 - "And they did all eat, and were filled: and they took up of the fragments that remained twelve baskets full."
Mark 6:42-43 - "And they did all eat, and were filled.

And they took up twelve baskets full of the fragments, and of the fishes."

Luke 9:17 - "And they did eat, and were all filled: and there was taken up of fragments that remained to them twelve baskets."

Language Study

In the original Greek text, the key words in this verse include:

"filled" (ἐχορτάσθησαν echortasthēsan): meaning to feed or satisfy with food, to satiate.
"fragments" (κλάσματα klasmata): referring to broken pieces or pieces that have been broken off.
"remain" (περισσεύων perisseuōn): to be left over, to be in excess.
"lost" (ἀπόλλυμι apollymi): to destroy fully, to perish or to lose.

Analyzing these words underscores the completeness of the satisfaction given by Jesus, the thorough collection of what was left to prevent waste, and the importance of valuing what has been provided.

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

In religious texts outside Christianity, such as in Hinduism's Vedic scriptures, food is also considered sacred and not to be wasted.

In Jewish tradition, the concept of "Bal Tashchit" directly addresses the prohibition against wasteful destruction, especially of food.

In the ancient Greco-Roman world, feasts often depicted divine provision and abundance, paralleled in this Biblical account through the miraculous feeding.

Scientific Perspectives

From a scientific standpoint, modern concerns about food security, sustainability, and waste management reflect the values of this verse.

The emphasis on collecting leftovers resonates with modern initiatives to reduce food waste, thereby addressing global hunger and reducing environmental impact.

Scientific studies in food distribution and waste could bring insights relevant to the stewardship ethos presented in the Bible verse.

commentaries

Biblical scholars and theologians approach John 6:12 in varying ways.

Some, like William Barclay, suggest the miracle of the bread is a metaphor for Jesus' teaching, that He is the Bread of Life.

Others, such as Matthew Henry and John Calvin, draw attention to Jesus' compassion and providence for physical needs.

Henry emphasizes the lesson of frugality and wise use of abundance.

Calvin notes the importance of asking for what is needed daily and using what is provided without excess.

Most commentaries agree that the verse demonstrates Jesus' care for fullness in both spiritual and material needs, and the abundance that he brings to all aspects of life.

John 6

John 6

What does John 6:12 mean?

Explanation

Top Rated John Books

Historical Context

Theological Insights

Practical Applications

Cross-References

Language Study

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

Scientific Perspectives

commentaries

Want more context?

What does John 6:12 mean?

Explanation

Top Rated John Books

Historical Context

Theological Insights

Practical Applications

Cross-References

Language Study

Cultural and Religious Comparisons

Scientific Perspectives

commentaries

Want more context?